Federal Funds Support Curtis Street Rail Crossing Study
TL;DR: Federal funding supports Chesterfield County's engineering study to evaluate how to eliminate the dangerous at-grade rail crossing at Curtis Street by raising the road or lowering the tracks.
Quick facts
- Who: Federal Railroad Administration, Chesterfield County
- What: Engineering and environmental study to grade-separate Curtis Street rail crossing
- When: Study underway; public meeting planned spring 2028; final study end of 2028
- Where: Curtis Street and West Street rail crossing, Chesterfield County
The story
The Federal Railroad Administration is funding a comprehensive engineering study to address one of Virginia's most hazardous rail crossings. Chesterfield County received a $2.3 million Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail Program grant to examine alternatives for eliminating the at-grade crossing at Curtis Street and West Street, where trains and vehicles currently intersect at the same level. The project will analyze whether to grade-separate the crossing by raising the roadway, lowering the tracks, or both.
The study will evaluate engineering, environmental, traffic, and other planning factors to identify the best approach for safety improvements. The work is expected to take approximately 18 months, with a public meeting scheduled for spring 2028 to present findings and gather community feedback. Final engineering plans are targeted for completion by the end of 2028. According to county staff, the results will position Chesterfield to pursue additional federal funding for land acquisition and construction of the selected alternative.
The Curtis Street crossing ranks second-highest in the state for rail crossing hazard priority, according to VDOT's Virginia Grade Crossing State Action Plan, which evaluates crossings based on expected collision costs and established federal safety criteria. The crossing has been a documented hotspot for vehicle-train crashes. In 2018, a tractor-trailer became trapped on the tracks and was struck by an oncoming train; the vehicle's passengers were able to evacuate before impact. The crossing presents particular dangers to trucks and other low-clearance vehicles that regularly use Curtis Street.
The West Street crossing will be evaluated separately, with the study examining conversion of that crossing to a pedestrian and bicycle facility while closing it to vehicular traffic.
Key players
- Federal Railroad Administration: Federal funder of the study
- Chesterfield County: Project sponsor and local government
- Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT): State transportation agency; ranked crossing as second-highest priority statewide
Key dates
- Spring 2028: Public meeting to present study findings and gather community feedback
- End of 2028: Final engineering study and detailed construction plans due
The case for
Grade separation would eliminate the hazard entirely, significantly improving safety for motorists and train operations. Federal prioritization of the crossing reflects the scale of the risk and the potential for federal investment in a long-term solution.
The case against
Grade-separation projects are capital-intensive and require extensive right-of-way acquisition and easements, which can take years. The timeline to complete engineering and secure construction funding means residents will continue living with the hazard in the near term.
Why it matters: The Curtis Street rail crossing has been responsible for multiple vehicle-train collisions and remains one of the state's most dangerous crossings. This study is the first step toward a permanent safety solution that could eliminate crashes at the site and improve traffic flow by removing the need to stop for trains.
Places
Development timeline
- 2026-08Federal grant awarded: FRA announces $2.3 million Federal-State Partnership grant to Chesterfield County for Curtis Street and West Street rail crossing improvements study [source]
- 2026-09Engineering study begins: Work underway to analyze grade-separation alternatives and environmental impacts at Curtis Street crossing [source]
- 2028-03Public meeting scheduled: County to present preliminary findings and seek community input on crossing improvement alternatives [source]
- 2028-12Final study due: Engineering analysis and detailed construction plans expected to be completed [source]
Related links
Read the original at Transportation Projects →
Sources
- Chesterfield County Civic Alert - Curtis Street Rail Crossing Study
- Chesterfield receives federal funding for railroad crossing improvements - 12 on Your Side
- Study underway to make safety improvements at Chester railroad crossing - 12 on Your Side
- Warner, Kaine Announce Robust Federal Funding for Virginia's Passenger Rail